"Eze nke ihe ọhụrụ" - graphene

1.Graphene mara dị ka "eze nke ọhụrụ ihe", ugbu a hụrụ thinnest, kasị ukwuu n'ibu ike, ike eletriki na thermal conductivity nke ọhụrụ nanomaterials, na n'ji ngwá electronic, biomedicine, aerospace agha, semiconductor ngwaọrụ, gburugburu ebe obibi nchebe. na mpaghara ndị ọzọ nwere atụmanya sara mbara, onye nchoputa ya nwetara Nrite Nobel 2010 na physics.

2.Monolayer graphene bụ ihe nwere akụkụ abụọ nke carbon nke nwere oyi akwa carbon carbon nke a na-achịkọta kwa oge n'ime ihe mgbanaka benzene. graphene okpukpu abụọ na-ezo aka na ihe carbon akụkụ abụọ nwere okpukpu abụọ nke carbon carbon atoms nke a na-akpachi anya kwa oge n'ụdị mgbanaka benzene n'ụzọ dị iche iche stacking, yana multi-layer graphene na-ezo aka na ihe carbon nwere akụkụ abụọ mejupụtara atọ ruo iri. N'ígwé nke carbon carbon na-ejupụta kwa oge n'ime ihe mgbanaka benzene n'ụzọ dị iche iche stacking.

3.The elu nke graphene ụlọ ọrụ yinye bụ graphite ịnweta akụrụngwa na mmepụta akụrụngwa; Ebe etiti etiti bụ ihe nkiri graphene na imepụta ntụ ntụ graphene; Ngwa ndị bụ isi na-agbadata ike ọhụrụ, agba, nnukwu ahụike, nchekwa ike na nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, ihe kemịkalụ ọhụrụ, ozi eletrọnịkị na ụlọ ọrụ isii ndị ọzọ.