ʻO Niobobaotite: he mineral hou i waiwai i nā metala hoʻolālā

Ma ʻOkakopa 3, ʻike ʻia ka mineral niobobaotite hou e Xiangkun Ge, Guang Fan a me Ting Li, nā mea noiʻi o China Nuclear Geology Technology Co., LTD. (Beijing Geological Research Institute of Nuclear Industry) ua ʻae ʻia e ka New Minerals, Nomenclature and Classification Committee o ka International Mineral Association(IMA CNMNC), me ka helu ʻae ʻia IMA 2022-127a. ʻO kēia ka 13th mineral hou i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻōnaehana nuklea nuklea Kina mai kona hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana ma kahi o 70 mau makahiki i hala.

Waiwai

Niobobaotiteua kapa ʻia ma hope o ka wahi o ka hana ʻana, ʻike ʻia ia ma Baiyunebo mining area ma Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, i hana ʻia ma ka niobium - ka honua maʻamau - ʻeleʻele hao, ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele, columnar a i ʻole ke ʻano pā, ka nui o ka nui o 20 ~ 80 umo, ka paakiki o 4.5-5.0, ka nui o 4.6-4.8 g/m3.

ʻO ke ʻano kemika oNiobobaotite ʻO Nb205 · 2H20, ʻo ia ka mineral niobium oxide me ka ʻike wai a no ka ʻōnaehana kristal monoclinic. ʻO ia ke kolu o ka mineral aqueous oxide i ʻike ʻia a me ka mineral wai niobium oxide mua i noho i loko o ka ʻōnaehana kristal monoclinic.

ʻO ke ʻano

, ʻO Niobium kahi mea metala loa me nā waiwai maikaʻi loa e like me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe, ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa corrosion kiʻekiʻe a me ka conductivity kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia kahi ākea o nā noi i ka aerospace, ka ikehu nuklea, superconductivity, ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā māla ʻē aʻe. ʻO Kina ka mea kūʻai nui loa ma ka honua, akā liʻiliʻi nā waihona o nā kumu waiwai niobium, hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka lawe ʻana mai. No laila, ka ʻike ʻana oNiobobaotiteHe mea koʻikoʻi ka waihona i ka ʻimi ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai niobium ma Kina.