Iko Kunyanya Kushandiswa kweMorpholine uye Kubudirira Kwayo Mumakore Achangopfuura
Morpholine ine chikamu chakakura chesimbi corrosion inhibitors, kunyanya sesimbi gasi rust inhibitor kudzivirira simbi kuti isaparadzwe nemhepo, uye yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mumichina zviridzwa, mota, zvekurapa nezvimwe minda. Hupfu hweatmospheric metal antirusts senge dicyclohexylamine nitrite uye cyclohexylamine carbonate kumuviri wemunhu uye nharaunda yakakura, iyo inorambidza kusimudzirwa nekushandiswa kwegasi chikamu antirus. Morph, segasi mvura corrosion inhibitor, ine mukana weiyo yakaderera muchetura uye yakanaka budiriro tarisiro. Mukuwedzera, morpholine inogonawo kushandiswa mu pH regulators, gasi rinotora, synthetic herbicides uye zvichingodaro.
Nekuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kwesainzi uye tekinoroji, kushandiswa kutsva kwemorpholine kuri kugara kuchigadzirwa, senge mishonga mitsva yezvipembenene nemhando dzemishonga zvakagara zvichigadzirwa uye kugadzirwa, alkyl morpholine yemakemikari fiber indasitiri zvinonyungudutsa zviri mudanho rekutsvagisa nekusimudzira.
Vagadziri vakuru ve morpholine munyika (kunze kweChina) iBASF, Huntsman neJapan Emulsifier Co., LTD., ine simba rekugadzira rinosvika 38,000 matani / gore. Muna 2021, kudiwa kwepasi rose kwemorpholine kwaive 65,800 matani, kuwedzera kwe4.
MuChina, 45% yemorpholine ichiri kushandiswa mukugadzirwa kwevanosimudzira rabha. Chechipiri chikuru chekushandiswa kwemorpholine senge corrosion inhibitor, inoverengera 18% yezvinodiwa. Kushandiswa kwechitatu ndiyo indasitiri yemishonga, yekubatanidza morpholine guanidine, ibuprofen, kukurudzira uye mamwe madhiragi, kudiwa kwayo kunokwana 15%.
Mumakore maviri apfuura, masayendisiti ari kudzidza kushandiswa kweN-methylmorpholine oxide sechinhu chinogadzirisa zvakatipoteredza chekugadzira fibers. Kana iyo bvunzo ikabudirira, ichagadzira kudiwa kwe10,000 matani emorpholine. Pamusoro pezvo, morpholine inogona zvakare kushandiswa mupH regulators, gasi anonwisa, synthetic herbicides, etc. Kuvandudza mudzimba uye kuedza kwekutsvaga kuri kuwedzerawo kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemorpholine.
Maitiro makuru ekutsvagisa nekuvandudza kwemorpholine ndeye kushandisa zvinokonzeresa zvine chiitiko chepamusoro, kugadzikana kwakasimba uye kusarudza zviri nani, uye kuwana macatalysts ane yakaderera zvirimo zvezvinhu zvinoshanda uye nyore mutakuri kugadzirira maitiro.